قائمة رؤوس دولة النيجر

(تم التحويل من President of Niger)

رئيس
جمهورية النيجر
Président de la
République du Niger
Coat of arms of Niger.svg
درع النيجر
Abdourahamane Tchiani in July 2024.png
الحالي
عبد الرحمن تشياني
منذ 28 يوليو 2023[note 1][note 2]
الأسلوبسيادة الرئيس
His Excellency
النوعرأس الدولة
مقرنيامي
المنصب السابقHigh Commissioner of Niger
تشكيل10 نوفمبر 1960; منذ 64 سنة (1960-11-10[note 3]
أول شاغلHamani Diori
النائبVice President
الموقعPrésidence de la République du Niger
سياسة النيجر
Coat of Arms of Niger.svg

هذه قائمة بـ رؤساء دولة النيجر منذ أن نالت البلاد استقلالها من فرنسا في عام 1960 حتى يومنا هذا.

الرئيس الحالي للنيجر هو رئيس الجمهورية عبد الرحمن تشياني،[4] the president of the National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland (CNSP), a military junta established following a coup[5][6] that overthrew President Mohamed Bazoum, on 26 July 2023; additionally, Tchiani was formally sworn in as president of the republic on 26 March 2025, for the term of five years.[7][8][9]

قيود الفترة الرئاسية

As of 2021, there is a two-term limit for the president in the Constitution of Niger. The first president who adhered to the term limits was Mahamadou Issoufou in 2021.[10]

الألقاب

  • 1960-1974: رئيس الجمهورية
  • 1974- 1989: رئيس المجلس العسكري الأعلى
  • 1989 م: رئيس المجلس الأعلى للتوجيه الوطني
  • 1989-1996: رئيس الجمهورية
  • 1996 م: رئيس مجلس الإنقاذ الوطني
  • 1996-1999: رئيس الجمهورية
  • 1999 م رئيس مجلس المصالحة الوطنية
  • 1999-2010: رئيس الجمهورية
  • 2010-2011: رئيس المجلس الأعلى لاستعادة الديمقراطية
  • 2011 - 2023: رئيس الجمهورية
  • 2023–الحاضر: رئيس National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland
  • 2025–الحاضر: رئيس الجمهورية

قائمة رؤوس الدولة

الأحزاب
  Nigerien Progressive Party – African Democratic Rally (PPN–RDA)
  National Movement for the Society of Development (MNSD–Nassara)
  Democratic and Social Convention (CSD–Rahama)
  National Union of Independents for Democratic Renewal (UNIRD) / Rally for Democracy and Progress (RDP–Jama'a)
  Nigerien Party for Democracy and Socialism (PNDS–Tarayya)
Other factions
  Military
No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death) 		Elected Term of office Political party Prime minister(s)
Took office Left office Time in office
1 Hamani Diori 1968b.jpg Hamani Diori
(1916–1989) 		1960
1965
1970 		10 November 1960 15 April 1974
(deposed) 		13 years, 156 days PPN–RDA Position not established
2 Seyni Kountche 1983 cropped.jpg Seyni Kountché
(1931–1987) 		— 15 April 1974 10 November 1987
(died in office) 		13 years, 209 days Military Oumarou
Algabid
3 Ali Saibou.jpg Ali Saibou
(1940–2011) 		1989 10 November 1987 16 April 1993 5 years, 157 days Military /
MNSD–Nassara 		Algabid
Oumarou
Mahamidou
Cheiffou
4 Mahamane Ousmane (cropped).jpg Mahamane Ousmane
(born 1950) 		1993 16 April 1993 27 January 1996
(deposed) 		2 years, 286 days CSD–Rahama Cheiffou
Issoufou
Abdoulaye
Cissé
Amadou
5 No image.png Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara
(1949–1999) 		1996 27 January 1996 9 April 1999
(assassinated) 		3 years, 72 days Military /
UNIRD / RDP–Jama'a 		Adji
Cissé
Mayaki
– No image.png Ibrahim Hassane Mayaki
(born 1951)[11] 		– 9 April 1999 11 April 1999 2 days

[note 4]

RDP–Jama'a نفسه
6 No image.png Daouda Malam Wanké
(1946–2004) 		— 11 April 1999 22 December 1999 255 days Military
(Affiliated with the MNSD–Nassara) 		Mayaki
7 Tandja in Nigeria June 2007.jpg Mamadou Tandja
(1938–2020) 		1999
2004 		22 December 1999 18 February 2010
(deposed) 		10 years, 58 days MNSD–Nassara Mayaki
Amadou
Oumarou
Abouba
Gamatié
8 Général de corps d'armée Salou Djibo.jpg Salou Djibo
(born 1965) 		— 18 February 2010 7 April 2011 1 years, 48 days Military Danda
9 Mahamadou Issoufou-IMG 3648.jpg Mahamadou Issoufou
(born 1952) 		2011
2016 		7 April 2011 2 April 2021 9 years, 360 days PNDS–Tarayya Rafini
10 Mohamed Bazoum at the European Commission - P060245-844068 (cropped).jpg Mohamed Bazoum
(born 1960) 		2020–21 2 April 2021 26 July 2023
(deposed) 		2 years, 115 days PNDS–Tarayya Mahamadou
Under governance of the ten-member National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland (CNSP)[note 5][15][16][14][17][3]
(26 – 28 July 2023)
11 Abdourahamane Tchiani in July 2024.png Abdourahamane Tchiani
(born 1960/61) 		— 28 July 2023

[18][19][20]

Incumbent 2 years, 98 days Military Zeine

خط زمني

Abdourahamane TchianiMohamed BazoumMahamadou IssoufouSalou DjiboMamadou TandjaDaouda Malam WankéIbrahim Hassane MayakiIbrahim Baré MaïnassaraMahamane OusmaneAli SaibouSeyni KountchéHamani Diori

Latest election

المقالة الرئيسية: 2020–21 Nigerien general election
المرشحالحزبالجولة الأولىالجولة الثانية
الأصوات%الأصوات%
Mohamed BazoumNigerien Party for Democracy and Socialism1٬879٬62939.302٬490٬04955.67
Mahamane OusmaneDemocratic and Republican Renewal812٬41216.991٬983٬07244.33
Seyni OumarouNational Movement for the Society of Development428٬0838.95
Albadé AboubaPatriotic Movement for the Republic338٬5117.08
Ibrahim YacoubaNigerien Patriotic Movement257٬3025.38
Salou DjiboPeace, Justice, Progress – Generation Doubara142٬7472.98
Oumarou Malam AlmaRally for Peace and Progress118٬2592.47
Hassane Baraze MoussaNigerien Alliance for Democracy and Progress114٬9652.40
Omar Hamidou TchanaAlliance of Movements for the Emergence of Niger76٬3681.60
Amadou OusmaneDemocratic Alternation for Fairness in Niger63٬3961.33
Souleymane GarbaNiger Party of Change – Mu Lura61٬1581.28
Idi Ango OusmaneAlliance for Democracy and the Republic – Mahita56٬1001.17
Nayoussa NassirouConvention for Democracy and Social Progress41٬6970.87
Ibrahim GadoRepublican Council for Progress and Democracy39٬3190.82
Mounkaila IssaNigerien Rally for Democracy and Peace38٬6040.81
Hamidou Mamadou AbdouAfrican National Gathering Party35٬9340.75
Intinicar AlhassaneNigerien Party for Peace and Development30٬9950.65
Abdoulkadri AlphaGayya Zabbe28٬9100.60
Kane HabibouSynergy of Democrats for the Republic27٬1620.57
Oumarou AbdourahamaneUnion for Patriotic Pan-Africanists20٬4880.43
Moustapha MoustaphaParty for a Political Revolution in Niger20٬3650.43
Amadou SaidouIndependent20٬1560.42
Mahaman Hamissou MoumouniParty for Justice and Development – Hakika18٬5850.39
Djibrilla MainassaraSawaba17٬2330.36
Sagbo AdolpheSocialist Party17٬0600.36
Idrissa IssoufouCitizen's Movement for Development16٬9950.36
Amadou CisséUnion for Democracy and the Republic16٬8350.35
Mamadou DoullaRedemption for the Sake of the Fatherland16٬7680.35
Abdallah SouleymaneNiger Forward (Nigerena)14٬2820.30
Ismael IdeAction Front for a New Niger12٬0620.25
الإجمالي4٬782٬380100.004٬473٬121100.00
الأصوات الصحيحة4٬782٬38092.164٬473٬12195.48
الأصوات الباطلة/الفارغة406٬7527.84211٬6584.52
إجمالي الأصوات5٬189٬132100.004٬684٬779100.00
الأصوات المسجلة/المشاركة7٬446٬55669.687٬446٬55662.91
المصدر: Constitutional Court - First round Constitutional Court - Second round

انظر أيضاً

ملاحظات

  1. ^ As President of the National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland until 26 March 2025, when he was additionally sworn in as President of the Republic.
  2. ^ On 27 July 2023, Hassoumi Massaoudou proclaimed himself as interim head of government and acting head of state; as of 2025, no government recognized him as the rightful prime minister or as rightful president.[1][2][3]
  3. ^ The office was established on 18 December 1958, while Niger was part of the French Community.
  4. ^ In this period, the real power was with the military.[12]
  5. ^ Abdourahamane Tchiani was suspected to be the real leader of Niger in this period.[13][14]

المراجع

  1. ^ Dossou, Modeste (27 July 2023). "Coup d'Etat au Niger: un ministre se proclame chef du gouvernement par intérim et appelle à la résistance".
  2. ^ Dany, TRAORE Namaze Dramane (27 July 2023). "Le chef de la diplomatie nigérienne se proclame". Agence Panafricaine d'information.
  3. ^ أ ب "Niger soldiers declare coup on national TV". 26 July 2023 – via www.bbc.com.
  4. ^ "Niger's General Abdourahamane Tchiani declared new leader following coup". France 24 (in الإنجليزية). 2023-07-28. Retrieved 2023-07-28.
  5. ^ "Niger soldiers say President Bazoum has been removed, borders closed". France 24 (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). 26 July 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2023.
  6. ^ Peter, Laurence (27 July 2023). "Niger soldiers announce coup on national TV". BBC. Retrieved 27 July 2023.
  7. ^ "Niger's junta leader cements his grip on power as he is sworn in as president". AP News (in الإنجليزية). 26 March 2025. Retrieved 26 March 2025.
  8. ^ "Niger coup leader Abdourahamane Tchiani sworn in as president for five years". www.bbc.com (in الإنجليزية البريطانية). 2025-03-26. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  9. ^ "Niger: Abdourahmane Tiani reaches the top – promoted to Army General and sworn in as President". ActuNiger (in الفرنسية). 26 March 2025. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
  10. ^ Cook, Candace; Siegle, Joseph. "Circumvention of Term Limits Weakens Governance in Africa". Africa Center for Strategic Studies.
  11. ^ "Niger: Heads of State: 1958-2025 - Archontology". www.archontology.org.
  12. ^ "BBC News | Africa | Military controls Niger". news.bbc.co.uk.
  13. ^ "Omar Tchiani: Who is the General spearheading Niger's coup?". APAnews.
  14. ^ أ ب "Who is Omar Tchiani, leader of Niger's new military government?". Al Jazeera.
  15. ^ Aksar, Moussa; Balima, Boureima (2023-07-28). "Niger soldiers say President Bazoum's government has been removed". Reuters.
  16. ^ "Au Niger, des militaires putschistes ont renversé le président Mohamed Bazoum". BFMTV. 27 July 2023.
  17. ^ "رئيس النيجر يرفض الانقلاب الذي أعلنه عسكريون – DW – 2023/7/27". dw.com.
  18. ^ "Coup d'État au Niger: première apparition du général Tiani en tant que «président du CNSP»". RFI. 28 July 2023.
  19. ^ "El general Tchiani se declara líder del Consejo de Transición tras el golpe de Estado en Níger". France 24. 28 July 2023.
  20. ^ "Niger general Tchiani named head of transitional government after coup". Al Jazeera.

وصلات خارجية

قالب:Years in Niger

الكلمات الدالة:
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