سلنيد الإنديوم الثلاثي Indium(III) selenide
| الأسماء | |
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| اسم أيوپاك
Indium(III) selenide
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| أسماء أخرى
indium selenide, indium sesquiselenide
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| المُعرِّفات | |
| رقم CAS | |
3D model (JSmol)
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.031.821 |
| رقم EC |
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PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| الخصائص | |
| الصيغة الجزيئية | In2Se3 |
| كتلة مولية | 466.516 g/mol |
| المظهر | black crystalline solid |
| الكثافة | 5.80 g/cm³ |
| المخاطر | |
| ن.م.ع. مخطط تصويري | |
| ن.م.ع. كلمة الاشارة | خطر |
| H301, H331, H373, H410 | |
| P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P301+P316, P304+P340, P316, P319, P321, P330, P391, P403+P233, P405, P501 | |
ما لم يُذكر غير ذلك، البيانات المعطاة للمواد في حالاتهم العيارية (عند 25 °س [77 °ف]، 100 kPa). | |
| مراجع الجدول | |
Indium(III) selenide is a compound of indium and selenium. It has potential for use in photovoltaic devices and has been the subject of extensive research. The two most common phases, α and β, have a layered structure, while γ has a "defect wurtzite structure." In all, five polymorphs are known: α, β, γ, δ, κ.[1] The α-β phase transition is accompanied by a change in electrical conductivity.[2] The band gap of γ-In2Se3 is approximately 1.9 eV.
التحضير
The method of production influences the polymorph generated. For example, thin films of pure γ-In2Se3 have been produced from trimethylindium (InMe3) and hydrogen selenide via MOCVD techniques.[3]
- 3 H
2Se + 2 In(CH
3)
3 → In
2Se
3 + 6 CH
4
A conventional route entails heating the elements in a sealed tube:[4]
- 3 Se + 2 In → In
2Se
3
انظر أيضاً
الهوامش
- ^ Crystal structure of κ-In2Se3. Jasinski, J.; Swider, W.; Washburn, J.; Liliental-Weber, Z.; Chaiken, A.; Nauka, K.; Gibson, G. A.; Yang, C. C. Applied Physics Letters, Volume 81, Issue 23, id. 4356 (2002) DOI:10.1063/1.1526925
- ^ Some Electrical and Optical Properties of In2Se3 D. Bidjin, S. Popovi, B. Elustka Physica Status Solidi A Volume 6, Issue 1, Pages 295 – 299 DOI:10.1002/pssa.2210060133
- ^ Growth of single-phase In2Se3 by using metal organic chemical vapor deposition with dual-source precursors Chang, K. J.; Lahn, S. M.; Chang, J. Y. Applied Physics Letters, Volume 89, Issue 18, id. 182118 (3 pages) (2006). DOI:10.1063/1.2382742 10.1063/1.2382742
- ^ O. E. Donges (1963). "Indium Selenides and Tellurides". In G. Brauer (ed.). Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd Ed. Vol. 2pages=865. NY, NY: Academic Press.
المصادر
Greenwood, N. N. (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd Edition ed.). Oxford:Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 0-7506-3365-4. {{cite book}}: |edition= has extra text (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
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