إيليا پريگوجين

إيليا بريگوجين
وُلِدَ	(1917-01-25)25 يناير 1917 مويكو, روسيا
توفي	28 مايو 2003(2003-05-28) (aged 86) بروكسل, بلجيكا
القومية	بلجيكي
المدرسة الأم	Université Libre de Bruxelles
عـُرِف بـ	Dissipative structures
الجوائز	جائزة نوبل في الكيمياء (1977)
السيرة العلمية
المجالات	الكيمياء, الفيزياء
الهيئات	جامعة بروكسل الحرة International Solvay Institute University of Texas, Austin
المشرف على الدكتوراه	Théophile de Donder
طلاب الدكتوراه	Adi Bulsara Radu Balescu

إيليا بريگوجين Ilya Prigogine هو كيميائي وفيزيائي بلجيكي من أصل روسي ولد في 25 يناير 1917 في موسكو و توفي في 28 مايو 2003 .

ولد إيليا بريغوجي في موسكو و هرب صغيرا إلى بلجيكا . أراد أن يفهم كيف اضطر إلى هجر بلده فدخل السياسة و بدأ بدراسة الحقوق . أراد كذلك فهم تصرف المتهم فدرس علم النفس . أراد بعد ذلك فهم علم النفس و كيفية التصرف فقرر فهم كيفية عمل المخ . فدرس الكيمياء و الكيمياء الحيوية و علم الأحياء . أراد بعد ذلك فهم التفاعلات الكيميائية فدرس فيزياء الذرات .

تحصل سنة 1976 على وسام رمفورد و سنة 1977 على جائزة نوبل في الكيمياء.

 المنشورات

• Prigogine, Ilya (1961). Thermodynamics of Irreversible Processes (Second ed.). New York: Interscience. OCLC 219682909.
• Glansdorff, Paul (1971). Thermodynamics Theory of Structure, Stability and Fluctuations. London: Wiley-Interscience. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
• Prigogine, Ilya (1977). Self-Organization in Non-Equilibrium Systems. Wiley. ISBN 0471024015. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
• Prigogine, Ilya (1980). From Being To Becoming. Freeman. ISBN 0716711079.
• Prigogine, Ilya (1984). Order out of Chaos: Man's new dialogue with nature. Flamingo. ISBN 0006541151. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
• Prigogine, I. "The Behavior of Matter under Nonequilibrium Conditions: Fundamental Aspects and Applications in Energy-oriented Problems: Progress Report for Period September 1984--November 1987", Department of Physics at the University of Texas-Austin, United States Department of Energy, (October 7, 1987).
• Prigogine, I. "The Behavior of Matter under Nonequilibrium Conditions: Fundamental Aspects and Applications: Progress Report, April 15, 1988--April 14, 1989", Center for Studies in Statistical Mathematics at the University of Texas-Austin, United States Department of Energy, (January 1989).
• Prigogine, I. "The Behavior of Matter under Nonequilibrium Conditions: Fundamental Aspects and Applications: Progress Report for Period August 15, 1989 - April 14, 1990", Center for Studies in Statistical Mechanics at the University of Texas-Austin, United States Department of Energy-Office of Energy Research (October 1989).
• Prigogine, I. "Time, Dynamics and Chaos: Integrating Poincare's 'Non-Integrable Systems'", Center for Studies in Statistical Mechanics and Complex Systems at the University of Texas-Austin, United States Department of Energy-Office of Energy Research, Commission of the European Communities (October 1990).
• Prigogine, I. "The Behavior of Matter Under Nonequilibrium Conditions: Fundamental Aspects and Applications: Progress Report for Period April 15,1990 - April 14, 1991", Center for Studies in Statistical Mechanics and Complex Systems at the University of Texas-Austin, United States Department of Energy-Office of Energy Research (December 1990).
• Prigogine, Ilya (1993). Chaotic Dynamics and Transport in Fluids and Plasmas: Research Trends in Physics Series. New York: American Institute of Physics. ISBN 0883189232.
• Prigogine, Ilya (1997). End of Certainty. The Free Press. ISBN 0684837056.
• Prigogine, Ilya (2002). Advances in Chemical Physics. New York: Wiley InterScience. ISBN 9780471264316. Retrieved 2008-07-29.
• Editor (with Stuart A. Rice) of the Advances in Chemical Physics book series published by John Wiley & Sons (presently over 140 volumes)

 أنظر أيضاً

• Autocatalytic reactions and order creation

 المصادر

• Karl Grandin, ed. (1977). "Ilya Prigogine Autobiography". Les Prix Nobel. The Nobel Foundation. Retrieved 2008-07-24. {{cite web}}: |author= has generic name (help)
• Eftekhari, Ali (2003). "Obituary - Prof. Ilya Prigogine (1917-2003)" (PDF). Adaptive Behavior. 11 (2): 129–131. {{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |month= (help)
• Barbra Rodriguez (2003-05-28). Biography "Nobel Prize-winning physical chemist dies in Brussels at age 86". University of Texas at Austin. Retrieved 2008-07-29. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)

 وصلات خارجية

• Biography and Bibliographic Resources, from the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, United States Department of Energy
• Nobel Lecture, December 8, 1977
• The Center for Complex Quantum Systems
• Emergent computation
• Hostile notes on Ilya Prigogine by Cosma Rohilla Shalizi
• Video of Ilya Prigogine talking about complexity