رأس الشمال

منطقة نوردكالوتن

رأس الشمال ( إنگليزية: Cap of the North؛ Nordkalotten بالنرويجية والسويدية أو Pohjoiskalotti بالفنلندية) هي المناطق في النرويج والسويد و فنلندا الواقعة شمال الدائرة القطبية. It usuallyقالب:Says who? consists of the counties Finnmark, Nordland and Troms in Norway, Norrbotten in Sweden, and Lapland in Finland. The region has a subarctic climate and is home to the majority of the Sámi people.

The region contains over 30% of the total area of the three countries, but it houses less than 5% of their population.^[1]

The Kola Peninsula was considered a part of this region until 1917, but this was changedقالب:Says who? after the Russian Revolution, with the new Soviet Union closing their borders.^[1]

Sámi historian Per Guttorm Kvenangen has criticized the term Nordkalotten for displacing the overlapping term Sápmi and hiding the "Sámi character" of northern Fennoscandia.^[2]

المراجع

^ ^أ ^ب (in nb)Nordkalotten, 2021-01-30, http://snl.no/Nordkalotten, retrieved on 2022-03-31
^ Kvenangen, P. G. (1996) (in sv), Samernas historia, Jokkmokk, Sweden: Sameskolstyrelsen, p. 11, ISBN 9177160525

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[:0-1] أ ^ب (in nb)Nordkalotten, 2021-01-30, http://snl.no/Nordkalotten, retrieved on 2022-03-31

[2] Kvenangen, P. G. (1996) (in sv), Samernas historia, Jokkmokk, Sweden: Sameskolstyrelsen, p. 11, ISBN 9177160525

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